In terms of rider evaluation, which factor is critical when assessing readiness for riding?

The critical factor in assessing a rider's readiness for riding is the physical and emotional readiness of the rider. This aspect encompasses not only the rider's physical capabilities—such as strength, balance, coordination, and any physical limitations—but also their emotional state, which includes their ability to focus, handle anxiety, and engage positively with the horse.

Understanding a rider's emotional readiness is essential because riding can evoke a range of emotions, and being able to handle these emotions can significantly impact the rider's safety and success in lessons. A rider who feels anxious or fearful may not be able to respond effectively to the horse or instructor, thus compromising not just their experience, but also the welfare of the horse and the overall safety during riding sessions.

While previous experience with horses, the type of horse used, and the length of lessons attended may contribute to a rider's overall comfort and proficiency, they do not provide a complete picture of readiness. A rider might have extensive experience yet still be physically unprepared or emotionally overwhelmed, making it crucial to assess these readiness factors first.