How is horse selection determined for therapeutic riding programs?

The selection of horses for therapeutic riding programs is primarily determined by the horse's temperament, health, and abilities. This approach is critical because therapeutic riding requires horses that can handle the unique demands and environments of such programs.

A suitable horse must have a calm and gentle demeanor, as this contributes to the safety and comfort of the participants, many of whom may have physical, emotional, or behavioral challenges. A horse that is too excitable or reactive can be a distraction or a risk to riders, particularly those who are inexperienced or have specific needs.

Moreover, the health of a horse is paramount; only horses that are fit, sound, and free from health issues can participate in therapeutic riding activities consistently. If a horse is in poor health, it can lead to injury or stress, which may affect both rider experience and the horse’s well-being.

Finally, the abilities of the horse need to match the program's goals. For instance, certain horses may have specific skills, such as the ability to perform particular movements that can assist in therapeutic goals, or may be accustomed to working with individuals with disabilities.

In contrast, other options focus on characteristics that are less relevant in the therapeutic context. Color, size, age, and breed are not primary